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newspapers : 1903 

Newspapers : 1903.

1902
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1904

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The Pacific Commercial Advertiser
Honolulu, January 3, 1903, page 16.



rowths of It in many places on the ( four or five kinds of rollers had special
beaches of the Islands, it having evi- names and the natives knew when t
jdently been imported with some of thexpect them. The highest, the one with'
first migration. j the feathery crest was called Puakala !
The present site of the Moana Hotel! Mr. John A. Cummins has told the, (thistle flower) and the ambition of the!
was called Ulukou. Here was a little J"? that times he has Wrt was to ride this one. Sometimes'
.immense numbers of chiefs and people, two riders would stand on one board. I
forest of kou trees, probably planted at ITlukou engaged in all manner of but generally one. When the swimmer
hundreds of years ago. many of them roi"ts. The surf immediately in front; had secured his position and control of'
fifty feet in height and from five to f riukou was Particularly adapted to j the breaker he or they would arise toj
seven feet in diameter. This was a s"rf-bathinS- an amusement j the knees and finally to an upright posi-
or ancient times. On boards made of tion and dash with hurricane speed to
favorite Mree of the Hawaiian on c- willwUI (E. monosperma). or of koa, wards the shore, when, just as destruc
ount of the large shade afTord-d by its "Acacia Koa). the former being 1.0 or 6 tion was immin- nt, they would slink'
broad crown, and also for the value incnes thick and the latter from 1 toj back into the wave and go out to re-!
i-s UK-ova oy eiirnteen incnes wide ami: new the sport. Under these immense;
from 18 to 4 feet long.

Men and wo- j trees several lanaia were built of ohia j
men, chiefs and COin m oners, vieil ari1a I nJ tv. rr.v,l i I
. " i .v. ii. ... ' m n i.ii wuaii u . . r n i
Mch other ' thi sport. Each of the Some were 100x200 and were for storing the surf-boards.
Others were for holding the innumerable feasts or luaus of which the natives never tired.
As many as ten set of hula dancers from as many different parts of the islands congregated there at times to contest for prizes.
Here also all manner of Hawaiian sports, as spear throwing, boxing fencing, wrestling, foot-racing. climbing cocoa trees etc. etc., took place.
The prizes were often lands and houses.
At Ulukou Kins Kahekili gave up Oahu to Kamehameha, or rather it was from here that the message went that when the black pig was laid at his nose the sovereignty of Oahu would be Kamehameha's.
Meaning: that when death came to him Kamehameha should inherit the Island.
There are but few of the old Hawaiians lcf who remember the delights of Waikiki but it was always a favorite residence of the chiefs. :
JAS. W. GIRVIN.

Chronicling America
The Pacific commercial advertiser. (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, January 03, 1903, CABLE EDITION, Image 16
Image and text provided by University of Hawaii at Manoa; Honolulu, HI
Persistent link: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85047084/1903-01-03/ed-1/seq-16/


The Sydney Morning Herald
Monday 23 February 1903, page 5.
LIFE-SAVING SOCIETY.
MANLY BRANCH.

A meeting of the Manly branch of the Life- saving Society was held at the Steyne Hotel on Friday for the purpose of electing officers.
There was an attendance of over 50 members.
The election resulted as follows :-
Patrons, Mr. Dugald Thomson, M.P., and Mr. E. W. Quirk, M.L.A. ; president, Mr. D. Hogan ; vice-presidents, Dr. David Thomas, Dr. L. Watson Harvey, Dr. G. R. P. Hall, and a number of prominent residents ; hon. secretary, Mr, J. A. Rosenthall ; committee, Messrs. P. Lowe, L. Glasson, W. Daley, J. Bedwell, F. Bell, J. Strong, and A. Rosenthall.
It was moved by Mr. W. H. Gocher, -" That the residents of Manly should be invited to subscribe funds for a lifeboat together with a bell and belfry, the bell to be rung when any person was in danger in the breakers, and its final tolls to denote at what part of the beach the services of the life-saving corps were required."
Arrangements were made for drill at St. Athanasius' Schoolroom every Monday evening.


The Sydney Morning Herald
Wednesday 11 March 1903, page 4.

Mr. George Pile writes -"There is no danger in surf bathing at Manly if the northern end of the beach (or freshwater beach) is selected for the purpose, because the under-current only sets in at its southern end, and in view of this well-known fact, it does seem passing (?) strange that the municipal authorites should have selected as a site for the public bathing shelter the most dangerous spot on the whole beach "


The Sydney Morning Herald
Wednesday 18 March 1903, page 7.

"Shooting the Breakers," showing a phase of surf bathing at Manly, is the subject of a picture in this week's " Mail.'' -Advt.


The World's News
Sydney, 21 March 1903, page 15.
The Week
...
Is nothing ever to be done in restraint of surf-bathing?
The last year or so has been attended by so many deaths through this cause as to make quite a feature in our mortality returns.
And the narrow escapes, not all of which are recorded, are far more numerous.
Manly is becoming a name of perilous and tragic association, simply because bathers will take risks which they know to exist.
If the victims were usually visitors from out back, gathered into Sydney by excursion trains, the thing would be more explicable.
People used to bathing, when they are lucky enough to have water, in shallow creek reaches, or even in tanks, might excusably be ignorant of the strength of the ocean undertow or the effect of an ebbing tide.

But these are the people who walk circumspectly in the surf-bath, and shin far up the dry sands of terra firma if a wave reaches to their knees.
It is the city resident, the expert swimmer, who is drowned, or, after intense excitement and with infinite trouble, rescued at the last gasp.
That is because the expert swimmer generally likes to show off his powers, and demonstrate his pluck.
But it is hard that on this account the nerves of the timid who live in surf-bathing neighborhoods should be perpetually nicked by apprehension.
In "Erewhon," it will be remembered, anyone contracting disease was treated as a criminal.

How would it be to enact that all surf-bathers rescued from drowning should be sentenced to long terms of imprisonment, preferably with hard labor?

Trove
1903 'THE WEEK.', The World's News (Sydney, NSW : 1901 - 1955), 21 March, p. 14. , viewed 02 Jun 2019,
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article128457474


The Sydney Morning Herald
Wednesday 25 March 1903, page 8.

The subject of surf bathing was brought up by a letter from the local Life Saving Society, to whom the council had offered flags for defining the positions of   dangerous holes and treacherous bathing places.
The society preferred that the council should put the flags up.
It was decided to ask the Premier to supply Manly with a surf boat and gear. 


Australian Town and Country Journal
NSW, Wednesday 1 April 1903, pages 39 and 54.

The Fort-street Model Public School Swimming Club's Carnival.


 

Left: #1
Centre: #5 
Right: #7
(Photograph captions below)

1.- Exhibition of High Diving by the Solomon Islanders from the Trading Schooner Aola.
2.- L. H. Murray, Champion of Fort-street School, Winner of 100 Yards race in 1 min 8 1-5 sec., a Record for the School.
3.- A Fancy Costume Race.
4.- Competitors Waiting for their Turn.
5.- A Neat Header by R. Cavill.
6.- An Impromptu Game of Wator Polo.
7.- Solomon Islanders Jumping Feet Foremost.
8.- Portion of the Large Crowd.

(See letterpress in sporting pages.)

Page 54
Fort-street School Carnival.
(See illustrations on page 39.)

The thirteenth annual carnival of the Fort street M.P.S. Swimming Club was held on Satur day, at Farmer's Domain Baths.
There was a very large attendance.

The results were as follows:-
45 Yards Championship of the School (under 14 years).- S. Pert, 1; H. Huggins, 2.

270 Yards Interclub Teams Relay Race (90yd).-
Mort's Dock: J. Craig, F. Kirby, J. Pitman (20sec), 1; Enterprise: J. Dickie, S. Smith, S. Rohu (20sec), 2; Balmain Gladstone: H. Daley, D. Shade, L. Watson (25sec), 3.

45 Yards Handicap (4th classes).-
First heat: C. Fain, 1; W. Cashman, 2. Second heat: G. Buttle, 1; S. Grange, 2.
Final: Suttie, 1; Grange, 2; Pain, 3.

45 Yards Handicap (5th classes).-
First heat: C. Dennis, 1; W. Congden, 2. Second heat: R. Lewin, 1; J. Apted, 2. Third heat: F. Hardwick, 1; O. Schwerdtmann, 2. Fourth heat: L. Broadfoot, 1, E, M'Phee, 2. Fifth heat: J. Wood, 1; N. Griffiths, 2. Sixth heat: A. Homersham, 1; H. Docker, 2. Seventh heat: W. Collis, 1; G. Croll, 2.
Final: Lewis, 1; Homersham, 2; Hardwick, 3.

Fancy Costume Race.-
W. Ellard, 1; 0. Smith, 2; H. Smithers, 3.

100 Yards Interclub Handicap.-
Cavill swam 100yd in an attempt to break his own world's record of 69sec.
Amid great cheers, it was posted that he had beaten the record by one-fifth of a second.

45 Yards Handicap (2nd and 8rd classes).-
First heat: S. Pert, 1; R. Daly, 2. Second heat: N. Lotze, 1; P. Duff, 2. Third heat: B. Imber, 1; J. Robertson, 2. Fourth heat: H. Day, 1; A. Baett, 2. Final: Day, 1; Imber 2; Pert. 3.

Water Polo Championship of N.S.W.- Mort's Dock forfeited to Bondi.

Messrs. Harold Smyrk, H. Burgess, Alick Wickham, and representatives of the Solomon Islands from the schooner Aola (by permission of Captain Pope, and under the direction of Mr. N O. Purcell) gave an exhibition of diving.

Mr. Ven. Chambers and members of the Sea gull Club also gave an exhibition of diving.

The Fram Finding the North Pole.-
W. Cashman won.

Old Boys Handicap, 90 yards.-
Loutit, 1; Robinson, 2.

Clothes Race, 40 Yards.-
O. Schwerdtmann,, 1; J. Apted, 2; R. Swinburne, 3.

100 Yards Championship of the School.-
L. Murray, 1; H. Hardwick, 2; C. Smith, 3. Time, 1min 8 1-5sec.

45 Yards Championship of the School (under 12 years).-
G. Page, 1; A. Brett, 2.

Trove
1903 'SWIMMING.', Australian Town and Country Journal (NSW : 1870 - 1907), 1 April, p. 39, viewed 14 September, 2012,
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article71479710


1903 '[No heading].', Australian Town and Country Journal (NSW : 1870 - 1907), 1 April, p. 54, viewed 14 September, 2012, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-page5333639

The Pacific Commercial Advertiser
Honolulu,  August 18, 1903, page 9.

Prize for Diving

George Freeth, a Honolulu boy and the son of Mrs. E. K. Freeth of Emma street, won a swlmmlng race at a tournament at West Chester. Pa..on Independence Day.

The Morning Republican of that city gives the following account of the sports In which young Freeth took part:
In the afternoon came the athletics and aquatic sports.
Besides a. several minor running and swimming races which entertained the crowds, George Freeth, a lineman of one or the telephone companies, won the prize for fancy and high diving, and also swam 100 yards In one minute and six seconds, beating all competitors.

Chronicling America
The Pacific commercial advertiser. (Honolulu, Hawaiian Islands) 1885-1921, August 18, 1903, Image 9

Image and text provided by University of Hawaii at Manoa; Honolulu, HI
Persistent link: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn85047084/1903-08-18/ed-1/seq-9/

The Hawaiian Star.
Honolulu, August 18, 1903, page  8.


NEWS IN A NUTSHELL
...
George Freeth, a Honolulu boy and
the son of Mrs. E. K. Freeth of Emma street, won a swimming race at a sportIng tournament at West Chester, Pa., on Independence Day.


Chronicling America
The Hawaiian star. (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, August 18, 1903, Image 8
Image and text provided by University of Hawaii at Manoa; Honolulu, HI
Persistent link: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn82015415/1903-08-18/ed-1/seq-8/


The Hawaiian Star.
Honolulu, September 3, 1903, page 1.

ANCIENT HAWAIIAN SPORT REVIVED
EX-QUEEN LILIUOKALANI CELEBRATES HER SIXTY FIFTH BIRTHDAY WITH AN EXHIBITION OF SURF BOARD RIDING
IN WHICH PAPAHEENALU STANDS ON HIS SURF BOARD AS IT COMES RUSHING IN.

There was an innovation at the Queen's celebration of her sixty-fifth birthday yesterday afternoon.
There was a sight seen that has seldom been seen here for many years.

The Queen's celebration of her birthday was a very quiet affair.
It lacked a great deal of the elaborateness of some of the celebrations she has held of late years, notably the celebration in 1900 and in 1901: The celebration was held at her Waikiki residence and took the form of a modest luau to a number of her more intimate friends and a number of her retainers.

The special feature of the celebration came after the luau.
It was nothing less than an exhibition of surf board riding in the surf adjacent to the Queen's Waikiki residence.

The masterpiece of the exhibition was the riding of the surf board just before the crest of the wave, the rider standing up erect on his surf board.

The artist who displayed this feat was a young native named Papaheenalu.
Time and again he went out where the breakers were rolling in high crests, started forward on his board, rose first on his knee, as the board rushed forward, then rising higher and higher, but always carefully until he stood erect, he came like a statue to the shore with his feet in the foam.

Papaheenalu was cheered to the echo, and many strangers and others besides the guests of the Queen were attracted to the beach by the unusual sight, and enjoyed the rarely seen spectacle.

Chronicling America
The Hawaiian star. (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, September 03, 1903, Image 1
Image and text provided by University of Hawaii at Manoa; Honolulu, HI
Persistent link: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn82015415/1903-09-03/ed-1/seq-1/


The Hawaiian star.
Honolulu, September 9, 1903, page 6.

YOU CAN'T KEEP A DOLE DOWN
A NEPHEW OF THE GOVERNOR BREAKS AN IMPORTANT COLLEGE
SPORTING RECORD AT STANFORD AND IS TO BE GIVEN A MEDAL FOR IT -
HE IS ONE OF THIRTEEN CHILDREN.

SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 1.
Norman Elliott Dole, a senior at Stanford University, is to be given a beautifull gold medal by the University for having broken a Pacific Coast amateur record at the intercollegiate field day at Berkeley April 18th of this year.

Norman Dole is the fifth son of George Dole of Riverside and is a nephew of Ex-President Dole of Hawaii.
He is one oi thirteen children, ten sons and three daughters, all of them athletes and composing what is without doubt the greatest family of college athletes in America, the third son, Charlie Dole, having been the greatest individual athlete ever at Stanford University and having taken third rank in competition for the individual amateur athletic ctiampionship of America.

The feat that won Norman Dole his record was the most sensational individual athletic accomplishment in the record of the remarkable Dole family.
It is not only broke the Western, the intercollegiate, and the Western college records for the pole vault, but it turned the final tide and won the field day for Stanford, completing the first defeat of the kind the University of California had ever known in all the eleven years of track contests.

Norman Dole vaulted without a fault gradually up to and then easily over the bag at 11 feet ?' inches, breaking the record by many inches, and might have gone several inches higher, for he seemed fit for the trick.

During his three years at Stanford he has kept up the familv tradition and won varsity points against California every year.
As a high school youth in Riverside he was a star football, baseball, basket ball, and track athlete.
He has a high jump record of 5 feet 8 inches.
The presentation of this medal, the only one to be conferred by the club this year, will be made the occasion of a formal Stanford gathering at the University Club, probably about the middle of September.
President Wheelan of the Univefsity Club will make the presentation speech.
A large number of athletes will likely be assembled.

The medal is of heavy gold, with all the lettering inlaid in cardinal enamel, the Stanford color, and the wreath effect near the bottom is done in bright green enamel.
On the reverse side is engraved "Norman E. Dole, Eleventh Annual Intercollegiate Field Day, April 18, 1903.

The Hawaiian star. (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, September 09, 1903, Image 6
Image and text provided by University of Hawaii at Manoa; Honolulu, HI
Persistent link: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn82015415/1903-09-09/ed-1/seq-6/


The Hawaiian Gazette.
Honolulu November 3, 1903, page 5.

"AN ISLAND PARADISE !"
The Royal Hawaiian Hotel Co.'s New Folder.
An Artistic Piece of Advertizing Matter.

Under the above title the management of the Royal Hawaiian Hotel has ust issued a very attractive folder for distribution on the mainland and in the Orient.
...
The front page is entirely free from hotel advertisements, the words "Honolulu" and 'Hawaii" being brought out prominently and followed by a surf-riding scene under Diamond Head.

Chronicling America
The Hawaiian gazette. (Honolulu [Oahu, Hawaii]) 1865-1918, November 03, 1903, Image 5
Image and text provided by University of Hawaii at Manoa; Honolulu, HI
Persistent link: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83025121/1903-11-03/ed-1/seq-5/

The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser
4 November 1903, page 1185.

The Surf boat at Manly.

RIDING THE BREAKERS.

The good work done by Sly brothers in their fishing boats at manly on various occasions of peril to bathers suggestedto Mr. E. Mack the idea of starting a fund to
subsidise them as a guard to bathers this surfing season.
Mr. Mack secured the cooperation of the Manly Council, and a committee of 30 was formed, with the
Mayor (Alderman Quirk, M.L.A.) as chairman, and the the town clerk (Mr. D. Hogan) as hon. secretary, the council furnished life-belts for the crew, but the rest of the funds were collected from the public.
The Slys now stand off the breakers during the bathing hours each morning in a surf boat ready to pick op anyone who might- as was the case last year- be carried out
As at further safeguard, the bathing has been as far as possible concentrated on the southern end of the Ocean Beach where many hundreds of both sexes may be seen disporting themselves, the numbers being especially great
upon the mornings of Sundays or holidays.
The skill of the crew in handling the boat is a theme of general admiration, and it is
hoped that alt visitors indulging in surf bathing this summer will become contributors to the subsidy.

LAUNCHING THROUGH THE SURF.

BATHERS AND THEIR GUARD.
Trove
1903 'The Surf Boat at Manly.', The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser (NSW : 1871 - 1912), 4 November, p. 1185. , viewed 09 Nov 2016, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article164901048


The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser
9 December 1903, page 1484.

H'IMPORTE.
BY J.O.B.

It is incorrect to assume that all the characteristics ot the kangaroo are already known.
The creature is daily developing, not perhaps, at the fag end- i.e., the tail direction, where development seems to have reached its limit- but in long-headedness.
Last week, for instance, at Seven Mile Beach, near Kiama, Mr. W. Finlayson surprised an 'old man' gambolling in the surf.
The marsupial appears to have resented the man's coming, for it hopped denifiedly into the bush- if the motion of a kangaroo can be called dignified in any circumstances.
Also, it was the first kangaroo seen in those parts since the '93 bank smash.
I'm not sure how to take this business.
We've had sparring, boxing, even spectacled kangaroos before now, but the surf bather is certainly a new and distinct variety.

Trove
1903 'H'IMPORTE.', The Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser (NSW : 1871 - 1912), 9 December, p. 1484. , viewed 09 Nov 2016, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article164902490


The Hawaiian Star.
Honolulu, December 29, 1903, page 1.

New Scheme To Advertise Hawaii

A DISTINCTIVE HONOLULU BAGGAGE LABEL TO BE CARRIED AS A MEMENTO OF TRAVEL
AND SOJOURN BY HONOLULUANS GOING ABROAD AND VISITORS TO THE ISLANDS
THE DESIGN IS DISTINCTIVELY HAWAIIAN.
Honolulu now has a distinctive baggage label.
For years our people have been traveling the world over, bringing home trunks and valises and dress suit cases plastered with labels from every country, every city, and almost every hotel and transportation company in the world.
But on none of their baggage was there any distinctive Honolulu label.

Tourists passing, through here have often made Inquiries for such a label, for they wanted it as a memento,
amoung others, of their sojourn here, the testimony of their baggage that in the Paradise of the Pacific.
The long felt want nas now been filled.

The Pacific Transfer Company has designed a very distinctive label of this sort.
It Is circular in shape, fully three Inches across so that it will readily be seen among other labels even on the most travelled baggage.
It is yellow in color and bears the figure of a Hawaiian riding erect on a surf board.
These labels have just been received and were first used on baggage on the Coptic and Doric.
They will be used more extensively on the baggage leaving by the Alameda tomorrow.

It is considered that such a distinctive label attached to the baggage of all travellers passing through here, ought to prove an excellent advertisement lor tne Territory.

Chronicling America
The Hawaiian star. (Honolulu [Oahu]) 1893-1912, December 29, 1903, SECOND EDITION, Image 1
Image and text provided by University of Hawaii at Manoa; Honolulu, HI
Persistent link: http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn82015415/1903-12-29/ed-2/seq-1/


23 February 1903 :
11 March 1903 :
25 March 1903 :
3 September 1903 :
Life Saving Society  Branch - Manly.
Surf Safety - Manly.
Request for Surf Boat - Manly.
Papaheenalu Surfs for Queen Liliuokalani - Waikiki.

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home catalogue history references appendix

Geoff Cater (2000-2016) : Newspapers : 1903.
http://www.surfresearch.com.au/1903_Newspapers.html